SAFETY ON SOCIAL MEDIA
Tn ICT Teachers team shares you tips and tricks on ICT tools and also we share articles related to cyber safety.Here we share you the topic on Safety while using social media.Social media has emerged as a popular online platform enabling its users to share ideas and express views on specific topics. After effective implementation of Digital India program, the participation in digital ecosystem by citizens of India has increased tremendously. Social media platforms are being accessed by all sections of society and various services are now availed online. At the same time, there are some miscreants who are misusing this medium to spread rum ours and fake news, defamation, disturb peace, and spread terror propaganda. Such behavior is facilitated by virtual and borderless nature of cyber space, where anyone can open account in any name including fake name from any part of the world to make people prey to their mischief activities. There had been several cases of fake news/rumors reported on social media platforms particularly WhatsApp.
What to keep in mind while using social media?
Everything is permanent and your social profile is an extension of yourself. Be cautious. Be sensible
Whatever you post online are permanent (this includes texting!) Private is not always private. The photo you post online is not owned by them anymore. The rights of the photo get transferred to the social channel once it is uploaded.
Every choice you make reveals your character.
Try to be kind, not popular.
Social media should supplement your relationships, not replace them.
What is not safe for children online?
Share personal information online. Personal information includes full name, date of birth, home address, school address, email, parent’s details, etc.,
Post pictures of yourself and others online.
Talk with strangers online and offline.
Share location online to strangers
Potential risks of social media include:
Exposure to harmful or inappropriate content (e.g., sex, drugs, violence, etc.)
Exposure to dangerous people
Cyber bullying, a risk factor for depression and suicide
Oversharing personal information
Exposure to excessive advertisements
Privacy concerns including the collection of data about teen users
Identity theft or being hacked
Interference with sleep, exercise, homework, or family activities
Internet safety is every ones responsibility. It’s all about being able to have fun online – to be able to chat with your friends, to post a video that you’ve made or a song that you’ve written, to be free to find out more about information you’re interested in and check out the latest trends - without being bullied, annoyed or scammed, or having your ideas stolen including identity theft.
Internet safety is a lot more than just about ensuring that your computer has the latest anti-virus and firewall software installed. It’s about being smart about how you handle yourself online and savvy about how you deal with other people (especially strangers who you meet online), and not falling prey to an online scam artist who takes advantage of your ignorance
Why is it important to stay safe online?
Most of us are ‘connected’ via our laptops, mobile phones, tablets or personal computer. The potential for the internet to be a valuable and a fun resource for entertainment, making friends, keeping in touch and learning is huge. But if you use the internet without safety awareness, you could be at risk of illegal activity or abuse - be it bullying, fraud or something more serious. Unlike seeing someone face to face, on the net, people aren't always what they first seen.
In the same way you learn about safety when you leave the house, it is important to learn how to stay safe online. These are skills that will stay with you for life time.
Some Golden Rules to follow when you’re online
Don't give out personal information such as your address or phone number.
Don’t send pictures of yourself to anyone, especially indecent pictures.
Don't open emails or attachments from people you don't know.
Don't become online ‘friends’ with people you don't know.
Never arrange to meet someone in person whom you've met online.
If anything you see or read online worries you, tell someone/inform your parents about it.
Step 1 : Using a Web Browser
The internet is a way to stay connected with friends and family. For many Students, it’s also a way to stay current on news, research information or shop online and downloading books, online applications etc.,. The Internet has also become a popular method for banking, paying bills and completing and submitting applications and forms.
Using the Web browser is easy, to do things online, but there can be some hidden dangers to you and your computer. These risks can include exposure of sensitive personal information and infection by malware, which includes viruses, spyware, and adware. Safe browsing means being aware of these online threats and taking the necessary precautions to avoid them.
It only takes a little bit of effort, a few tools, and some basic information to be safe as you browse the Internet. Follow these guidelines to protect your personal information and your computer online.
Install and maintain up to date anti-virus software on your computer or device.
Keep your internet browser up-to-date
Be alert to unusual computer activity or problems.
Install and maintain a firewall on your computer.
Use a modern browser with features such as a pop-up blocker.
Avoid storing sensitive material indefinitely on your computer.
Change your passwords often.
Beware of links sent via instant messaging and e-mail attachments.
Step 2 : Making ‘friends’
We all know it's not healthy to spend hours and hours in front of a computer screen. But another problem with social networking is the pressure you can feel to make sure you have lots of ‘friends’. But here are some things to remember:
Friendships made online are made by clicking a button rather than talking to people and sharing experiences.
Being online ‘friends’ with someone is much less meaningful than face to face friendship.
You can easily fall out with an online ‘friend’ because of a misunderstood comment.
It is far easier, and healthier, to sort out arguments and problems when you can talk to someone face to face
So although you might know someone who likes to boast about how many ‘friends’ they've got on their social networking site, remember that real friendships aren't made by computers.
Tips to stay safe on social networking sites
Make sure you're old enough to join
Maybe use a made up name or nickname on your profile.
Do not make friends you don't already know personally.
Maybe use an email address that does not include your name.
Use the strongest privacy setting when you set up your profile. This means that only your friends will be able to view your information.
Pictures and Videos can be shared very careful when uploading-even if you only share it with friends,it can easily be spread much further
Be very careful about sharing content online - especially if it isn't yours to share .Illegal downloads definitely should be avoided.
Step 3 :Smartphone Security
We no longer rely on our phones for just calling friends or family. With modern smartphones we can do a wide range of tasks; everything from browsing the Internet and paying your bills to checking your bank statement and accessing work emails. Because smartphones are so advanced many of the security issues we’re exposed to through our computers now exist on our smartphones.
What risk does it pose?
Device loss or theft. Losing a device to mishap or theft can cause lost productivity, data loss, and potential liability under data-protection laws.
Loss of sensitive data. Many mobile devices may contain sensitive or confidential information, for example, personal photographs and videos, email messages, text messages and files.
Unauthorized network penetration. Because many mobile devices provide a variety of network connectivity options, they could potentially be used to attack protected corporate systems.
Intercepted or corrupted data. With so many business transactions taking place over mobile devices, there is always a concern that critical data could be intercepted via tapped phone lines or intercepted microwave transmissions.
Malicious software. Viruses, Trojan Horses, and Worms are familiar threats to mobile devices it has become a significant target.
How can I avoid it from happening?
When choosing a mobile device, consider its security features and ensure they are enabled.
Install and maintain an Anti-Virus application on your smart device.
Do not follow links sent in suspicious email or text messages.
Carefully consider what information you want stored on the device
Be cautious when selecting and installing applications
Avoid joining unknown Wi-Fi networks and using unsecured Wi-Fi hotspots.
Disable interfaces that are not in use, such as Bluetooth, infrared, or Wi-Fi.
Delete all information stored in a device prior to discarding it.
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